Outlook (classic) · Windows

Outlook PST Cannot Be Accessed (0x80040116)

The error "Outlook.pst cannot be accessed – 0x80040116" means Outlook can't open its main data file (the .pst that holds your mail). Usually the file has been moved, set to read-only, is sitting inside a synced folder like OneDrive, or has minor corruption. Here's how to find it, unlock it and repair it safely.

Rated 4.9 on GoogleFamily-run since 1995 · no fix, no fee

Why it happens

What error 0x80040116 actually means

Error 0x80040116 appears when Outlook tries to send, receive or open your mailbox but can't get to its Outlook Data File (.pst) — the file that stores your emails, contacts and calendar for a POP account. Outlook can't read it, so it stops.

The common causes are simple: the .pst file has been moved or renamed, it's marked read-only or blocked by Windows, it's stored inside a OneDrive or other synced folder (which locks the file while it syncs), or it has some corruption that needs repairing. An oversized .pst can also be a factor. The good news is that all of these are fixable, and your mail is inside that file the whole time.

Before you start: once you've located the .pst, copy it somewhere safe (like your Desktop) as a backup before repairing — that way you always have the original if anything goes wrong.

// WINDOWS PCS ONLY

We do not support Outlook on Apple Macs, iPads or iPhones. Apple does not allow our remote-support tool to take control of an iPad or iPhone (an Apple restriction), and our remote support covers Windows PCs only. On an Apple device, Microsoft’s own Outlook help is the place to start.

// FIX IT WITH ME · STEP BY STEP

Fix it with me, one step at a time

The steps from this guide, one at a time, in the order that fixes the most cases fastest. Tell it what happened and it shows the next step. Nothing here leaves your device.Last reviewed 6 October 2026

Checking which Windows you have…STEP 1 OF 5
  1. 01Find the data file path

    Open File > Account Settings > Account Settings > Data Files, note the path, and click Open File Location to confirm the .pst exists.

    Is it working now?

Rather have it done for you? Remote help from £20, or in person across Bournemouth, Christchurch, Poole, Ringwood and the New Forest, with no call-out fee.

// NEED THIS FIXED RIGHT NOW?

Skip the DIY — call 01202 775566 and we can be looking at your screen within minutes. You watch everything we do, and most problems on this page are fixed in one short remote session. (Mon–Fri, 9am–5pm.)

Start SOS Remote Support Call 01202 775566

The fix

How to fix "Outlook.pst cannot be accessed"

Work through these in order:

  1. Find where Outlook expects the file. Open File > Account Settings > Account Settings > Data Files tab. Note the full path shown, then click Open File Location to jump straight to the folder in File Explorer and check the .pst is actually there.
  2. Move it out of any synced folder. If the path is inside OneDrive, Dropbox or another synced folder, that's the problem — those services lock the file. Close Outlook, move the .pst to a normal local folder such as C:\Users\YourName\Documents\Outlook Files, reopen Outlook and point it at the new location if asked.
  3. Unlock the file. Right-click the .pst, choose Properties, and at the bottom untick Read-only. If you see an Unblock tickbox, tick it. Click Apply, then OK.
  4. Run the Inbox Repair Tool (scanpst.exe). Close Outlook first. On a modern Microsoft 365 / Office install, scanpst is usually at C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\root\Office16\SCANPST.EXE (for 32-bit Office on 64-bit Windows it's under C:\Program Files (x86)\...). Run it, click Browse, select your .pst, then Start. Leave the "Make backup of scanned file before repairing" box ticked. If it finds errors, click Repair. It may need a few passes on a large file — that's normal.
  5. Set a healthy file as default, or make a fresh profile. Still stuck? In the Data Files tab, select a working .pst and click Set as Default. If the file is beyond repair, create a new profile via Control Panel > Mail (Microsoft Outlook) > Show Profiles > Add and re-add your account — for a POP account, keep the old .pst so you can open it and drag your mail across.

None of these steps deletes your email; scanpst repairs the file in place and, with the backup box ticked, saves a copy (a .bak file) first.

FAMILY-RUN SINCE 1995 · ★ 4.9 ON GOOGLE · 200+ COMPUTERS UNDER OUR CARE · NO FIX, NO FEE · SAME-DAY REMOTE SUPPORT

// GOOD QUESTIONS

Frequently asked

What does "Outlook.pst cannot be accessed 0x80040116" mean?

It means Outlook can't open its main data file (the .pst that holds your mail). Usually the file has been moved, set to read-only, is inside a synced folder like OneDrive, or has minor corruption. Locating, unlocking and repairing the file fixes it.

Will I lose my emails fixing this error?

No. Your mail lives inside the .pst file the whole time. With the "Make backup" box ticked, the repair tool (scanpst.exe) saves a copy before it starts. As a precaution, also copy the .pst somewhere safe before repairing so you always have the original.

Where is my Outlook .pst file located?

Open File > Account Settings > Account Settings > Data Files and read the path shown, then click Open File Location. It's often in Documents\Outlook Files or under your user profile. If it's inside OneDrive, move it to a normal local folder to stop the file being locked.

Where is scanpst.exe on my PC?

On a modern Microsoft 365 or Office install it's usually at C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\root\Office16\SCANPST.EXE (or under Program Files (x86) if you have 32-bit Office). Close Outlook, run it, browse to your .pst and click Start, then Repair if errors are found.

Why does this error happen with OneDrive?

Outlook data files should never live inside OneDrive or another synced folder — the sync service locks the file while it uploads, and Outlook then can't open it. Move the .pst to a normal local folder such as Documents\Outlook Files and the error clears.

Can you fix the 0x80040116 error for me remotely?

Yes. We connect via secure remote support (you watch throughout and we phone you first), locate your .pst, unlock it, run the repair tool and get you back into your email — usually within minutes. Call 01202 775566.

// Still stuck?

Can't get Outlook open at all?

We'll connect remotely, locate your .pst, unlock it, run the repair tool and get you back into your email — usually within minutes. You watch the whole time, we phone first, and access ends the moment we're finished. Your mail stays on your PC throughout.

We’ll fix it with you

  • Checking the problem is free
  • Fixes from £20, agreed before we start
  • We phone first, and you watch every step

Stop it happening again

  • A full service every six weeks, written up
  • Every program kept up to date
  • Unlimited remote help when you need it

Plans from £18.25 a month per computer · cancel any time

Mon–Fri 9–5 · family-run since 1995 · rated 4.9 on GoogleSee how remote support works →